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  •   経済と社会  
      Jeremy Ryan September  
      国際学士コース(*)  
      2セメスター  
      後期 水曜日 1講時 川北キャンパスC103  

    "In this course students will receive a comprehensive overview of the field of social entrepreneurship. The course will combine theoretical knowledge and practical examples of social entrepreneurship. Students with a more practical interest will be encouraged to develop their own ideas and plans regarding potential social entrepreneurship projects. Thus, this course is designed for students who want to explore social enterprise start-ups, as well as those students who are just curious about the field and want to learn more about entrepreneurship.

    This course also explores the role of Social Entrepreneurship as a lever for economic, social and sustainable development. The subject of Social Entrepreneurship overlaps with a number of fields including the nonprofit sphere, development projects, SMEs, community initiatives and others. This multiplicity will be reflected in the course contents."

  •   Regional Enterprises_地域企業論特論  
      MICHI FUKUSHIMA  
      経  
       
      前期 金曜日 6講時 第3小講義室  

    The purpose of the course is for students to understand the features of Japanese businesses, especially focusing on SMEs and Regional Enterprises (REs) and their surroundings. In addition, related theories and concepts are introduced showing examples.

    This lecture will be given face-to-face, Friday 18:00-19:30. 小講3 (Small Lecture room, 3)

    Any changes will be communicated as soon as possible.

    Materials used in the lecture will be provided by the instructor.

  •   地域企業論特殊講義  
      MICHI FUKUSHIMA  
      経  
       
      前期 金曜日 6講時 第3小講義室  

    The purpose of the course is for students to understand the features of Japanese businesses, especially focusing on SMEs and Regional Enterprises (REs) and their surroundings. In addition, related theories and concepts are introduced showing examples.

    This lecture will be given face-to-face, Friday 18:00-19:30. 小講3 (Small Lecture room, 3)

    Any changes will be communicated as soon as possible.

    Materials used in the lecture will be provided by the instructor.

  •   Career Development  
      HIROYA AIHARA  
      経  
       
      後期 水曜日 6講時 経済学部第1演習室  

    The objective of this course is for students to deepen their understanding of their future careers and broaden their choices. For international students, the focus will be on comparing the career environments in Japan and their home countries, as well as gaining a comprehensive understanding of job hunting in Japan.

  •   プロジェクト・リーダーシップ / Project Leadership  
      石田 修一  
      工  
       
       

    Google Classroomのクラスコードは工学研究科Webページ

    https://www.eng.tohoku.ac.jp/edu/syllabus-g.html

    (大学院シラバス・時間割・履修登録)にて確認すること。

    ============================

    Classroomで情報提供を行います。

    クラスコード

    ・【TD80006100】プロジェクト・リーダーシップ:cipx4mo

    ・【TM80009100】プロジェクト・リーダーシップ:irdcmkt

    ============================

    授業の目的

    イノベーションは、洋の東西を問わず、国の競争力を維持する為に国家レベルで取り組むべき重要課題であり、特に技術立国を標榜する日本は、“超スマート社会=Society 5.0”の実現を目指し、「統合イノベーション戦略2019」の下で、基礎研究から社会実装までのイノベーション施策を強化しています。実際にそれらの個々のイノベーションを担う企業は、企業における経営戦略の下でイノベーション創出を図るプロジェクトを意図的に、持続的にマネージして行く必要があります。本授業の目的は、将来的に企業経営に参画して行く技術系マネジメント人材の候補者が、上記背景とミッションを十分に理解した上で、戦略的、体系的にイノベーションに基づく経営戦略を理解し、知識をマネージすることで所属企業や団体においてイノベーションを実現するプロジェクト・マネジメントの実践能力を養うことです。

    基本コンセプト

    哲学的な解釈から始まり、多種多様に説明されている経営戦略ですが、事業の立地、事業の構え、事業における製品・サービス、事業におけるマネジメントの次元においてそれぞれ課題が異なります。経営戦略をよりプラクティカルな観点で捉えれば、“企業が長期的に売り挙げ高営業利益率を向上または維持するために、どのようにイノベーションを発生させ、実現させるのか?”ということが企業経営にとって重要な課題です。従って、経営戦略の実行という観点で、企業経営におけるイノベーション創出のプロジェクトをいかに効率よく成功に導いていくことができるのか、その役割を担うプロジェクト・マネジメントの巧拙が重要な役割を果たします。企業は、収益を生み出すことを常に念頭に置いて、組織能力を高め、イノベーション創出の停滞が起きないように事業を推進していく必要があり、イノベーション創出プロセスとして、戦略的なプロジェクト・マネジメントの遂行が基本コンセプトです。

    The class code for Google Classroom can be found on the Web site of the School of Engineering:

    https://www.eng.tohoku.ac.jp/english/academics/master.html (under "Timetable & Course Description")

    ===========

    Class code

    ・【TD80006100】Project Leadership:cipx4mo

    ・【TM80009100】Project Leadership:irdcmkt

    ===========

    Purpose

    Innovation stands as a paramount imperative at the national level, irrespective of nationality, to uphold a nation's competitive prowess. Particularly in Japan, renowned for its technology-centric ethos, there has been a concerted effort to fortify innovation policies spanning from fundamental research to societal implementation under the "Innovation Strategy 2019," with the overarching aim of realizing a "Super Smart Society = Society 5.0." Each company endeavoring to manifest innovation must adeptly manage projects aimed at intentionally and consistently fostering innovation within the framework of corporate management strategy. The aim of this course is to equip engineers poised for managerial roles with the practical acumen of project management, facilitating the realization of innovation within their respective companies and organizations through a strategic and systematic understanding of innovation-based management strategies.

    Basic Concept

    Management strategy, rooted in philosophical elucidation, presents varied challenges at different levels of business, encompassing industry, value chain, product and service, and day-to-day management. The crux of corporate management lies in the practical execution and achievement of innovation, aimed at bolstering or sustaining a company's Return on Sales (ROS) over the long term. Thus, the effective leadership and management of innovative projects hold pivotal significance in the implementation of management strategy. Students are tasked with comprehending the multifaceted aspects of project management, recognized as pivotal for business success, to bolster organizational capacity and prevent stagnation of innovation momentum by continually balancing business profitability.

  •   特許戦略の経済学A / Economics of Patent Strategy A  
      福川 信也  
      工  
       
       

    [TM80004000]

    Learning Management System (LMS): GoogleClassroom

    classcode: oo4g2o3

    Friday, 13:00-14:30 JST, Summer 2024

    Students who consider taking this course must attend the first class held at LMS using Tohoku University email address. Access using non-TU accounts will be denied.

    Goals

    Students will be able to acquire theoretical framework for innovation economics. Students will be able to apply the framework to patent strategies of private companies and public research institutions by delivering presentations and discussing with others.

    Course structure and requirements

    This online course is a hybrid of my lecture (45 min) and students’ presentations (45 min).

    13:00-13:45: lecture session

    13:45-14:30: presentation session

    This course requires participants to invest 90 study hours.

    Papers are assigned every week for students to deliver presentations. Evaluation builds on the quality of presentations.

    All students must upload a presentation file at LMS before the lecture starts.

    Speakers are randomly selected during the lecture session. Non-speakers are randomly assigned to be discussants.

    This course does not accept observers. All participants must be eligible for grading and credits.

    A real-time participation in all sessions is required.

    All communications are made in English. Participants need to have a good command of English.

    Assignment

    Week 1

    Cassiman B, Vanormelingen S. 2013 Profiting from Innovation: Firm Level Evidence on Markups, CEPR Discussion Paper, Vol. 9703. https://www.iese.edu/media/research/pdfs/WP-1079-E.pdf

    Ceccagnoli M. 2009 Appropriability, Preemption, and Firm Performance, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 81-98. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/smj.723

    Hall BH, Sena V. 2014 Appropriability Mechanisms, Innovation and Productivity: Evidence from the UK, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series, No. 20514. https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w20514/w20514.pdf

    Hussinger K. 2006 Is Silence Golden? Patents versus Secrecy at the Firm Level, Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Vol. 15, No. 8, pp. 735-752. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/24078534_Is_Silence_Golden_Patents_Versus_Secrecy_at_the_Firm_Level

    Week 2

    Onishi, K., Owan, H., and Nagaoka, S. 2021 How Do Inventors Respond to Financial Incentives? Evidence from Unanticipated Court Decisions on Employees' Inventions in Japan, Journal of Law and Economics, Volume 64, Number 2. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3025512

    Week 3

    Motohashi, K. 2016 Innovation and Entrepreneurship: A First Look at the Linkage Data of Japanese Patent and Enterprise Census, Seoul Journal of Economics, 29, No.1, 69-94. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2739526

    Balasubramanian, N. and Sivadasan, J. 2011 What Happens When Firms Patent? New Evidence From U.S. Economic Census Data, Review of Economics and Statistics, 93(1): 126-146. http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/REST_a_00058

    Week 4

    Farre-Mensa, J., Hegde, D., and Ljungqvist, A. 2020 What Is a Patent Worth? Evidence from the U.S. Patent Lottery, Journal of Finance, Vol. LXXV, No. 2. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jofi.12867

    Mann, W. 2018 Creditor rights and innovation: Evidence from patent collateral, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 130, Issue 1, Pages 25-47. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X18301776

    Hochberg, Y., Serrano, C., and Ziedonis, R. 2018 Patent collateral, investor commitment, and the market for venture lending, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 130, Issue 1, Pages 74-94. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X1830151X

    Week 5

    Hall, B., von Graevenitz, G., and Helmers, C. 2021 Technology entry in the presence of patent thickets, Oxford Economic Papers, Volume 73, Issue 2, Pages 903-926. https://academic.oup.com/oep/article-abstract/73/2/903/5908270?redirectedFrom=fulltext

    Week 6

    Figueroa, N. and Serrano, C. 2019 Patent trading flows of small and large firms, Research Policy, Volume 48, Issue 7, Pages 1601-1616. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048733319300630

    Haber, S. and Werfel, S. 2016 Patent trolls as financial intermediaries? Experimental evidence, Economics Letters, Volume 149, Pages 64-66. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165176516303949

    Appel, I., Farre-Mensa, J., and Simintzi, E. 2019 Patent trolls and startup employment, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 133, Issue 3, Pages 708-725. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X19300030

    Week 7

    Helmers, C. and Rogers, M. 2011 Does patenting help high-tech start-ups?, Research Policy, Volume 40, Issue 7, Pages 1016-1027. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048733311000680

    Helmers, C. and Rogers, M. 2010 Innovation and the Survival of New Firms in the UK, Rev Ind Organ, 36, 227-248. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11151-010-9247-7

    Kato, M., Onishi, K., & Honjo, Y. 2022 Does patenting always help new firm survival? Understanding heterogeneity among exit routes, Small Business Economics, Volume 59, pages 449-475. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11187-021-00481-w

    Week 8

    Kogan, L., Papanikolaou, D., Seru, A. and Stoffman, N. 2017 Technological Innovation, Resource Allocation, and Growth, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Volume 132, Issue 2, Pages 665-712. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjw040

    Week 9

    Moser, P. 2005 How Do Patent Laws Influence Innovation? Evidence from Nineteenth-Century World's Fairs, American Economic Review, VOL. 95, NO. 4, pp. 1214-1236. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/0002828054825501

    Moser, P. 2013 Patents and Innovation: Evidence from Economic History, Journal of Economic Perspectives, VOL. 27, NO. 1, pp. 23-44. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jep.27.1.23

    Schedule

    No. Date Lecture Presentation

    1 12Apr Guidance .

    2 19Apr Module 1 .

    3 26Apr Module 1 .

    . 3May* *Holiday .

    . 10May* *Cancelled .

    4 17May Module 2 Know-how

    5 24May Module 2 Employee inventions

    6 31May Module 2 Who is patenting?

    . 7Jun* *Cancelled .

    7 14Jun Module 2 Signaling effect of patents on VF

    8 21Jun Module 3 Patent thicket

    9 28Jun Module 3 Patent trolls

    10 5Jul Module 3 Startup growth

    11 12Jul Module 3 Commercial value of patents

    12 19Jul Module 3 Historical view on patent system

    [TM80004000]

    Learning Management System (LMS): GoogleClassroom

    classcode: oo4g2o3

    Friday, 13:00-14:30 JST, Summer 2024

    Students who consider taking this course must attend the first class held at LMS using Tohoku University email address. Access using non-TU accounts will be denied.

    Goals

    Students will be able to acquire theoretical framework for innovation economics. Students will be able to apply the framework to patent strategies of private companies and public research institutions by delivering presentations and discussing with others.

    Course structure and requirements

    This online course is a hybrid of my lecture (45 min) and students’ presentations (45 min).

    13:00-13:45: lecture session

    13:45-14:30: presentation session

    This course requires participants to invest 90 study hours.

    Papers are assigned every week for students to deliver presentations. Evaluation builds on the quality of presentations.

    All students must upload a presentation file at LMS before the lecture starts.

    Speakers are randomly selected during the lecture session. Non-speakers are randomly assigned to be discussants.

    This course does not accept observers. All participants must be eligible for grading and credits.

    A real-time participation in all sessions is required.

    All communications are made in English. Participants need to have a good command of English.

    Assignment

    Week 1

    Cassiman B, Vanormelingen S. 2013 Profiting from Innovation: Firm Level Evidence on Markups, CEPR Discussion Paper, Vol. 9703. https://www.iese.edu/media/research/pdfs/WP-1079-E.pdf

    Ceccagnoli M. 2009 Appropriability, Preemption, and Firm Performance, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 81-98. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/smj.723

    Hall BH, Sena V. 2014 Appropriability Mechanisms, Innovation and Productivity: Evidence from the UK, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series, No. 20514. https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w20514/w20514.pdf

    Hussinger K. 2006 Is Silence Golden? Patents versus Secrecy at the Firm Level, Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Vol. 15, No. 8, pp. 735-752. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/24078534_Is_Silence_Golden_Patents_Versus_Secrecy_at_the_Firm_Level

    Week 2

    Onishi, K., Owan, H., and Nagaoka, S. 2021 How Do Inventors Respond to Financial Incentives? Evidence from Unanticipated Court Decisions on Employees' Inventions in Japan, Journal of Law and Economics, Volume 64, Number 2. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3025512

    Week 3

    Motohashi, K. 2016 Innovation and Entrepreneurship: A First Look at the Linkage Data of Japanese Patent and Enterprise Census, Seoul Journal of Economics, 29, No.1, 69-94. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2739526

    Balasubramanian, N. and Sivadasan, J. 2011 What Happens When Firms Patent? New Evidence From U.S. Economic Census Data, Review of Economics and Statistics, 93(1): 126-146. http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/REST_a_00058

    Week 4

    Farre-Mensa, J., Hegde, D., and Ljungqvist, A. 2020 What Is a Patent Worth? Evidence from the U.S. Patent Lottery, Journal of Finance, Vol. LXXV, No. 2. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jofi.12867

    Mann, W. 2018 Creditor rights and innovation: Evidence from patent collateral, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 130, Issue 1, Pages 25-47. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X18301776

    Hochberg, Y., Serrano, C., and Ziedonis, R. 2018 Patent collateral, investor commitment, and the market for venture lending, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 130, Issue 1, Pages 74-94. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X1830151X

    Week 5

    Hall, B., von Graevenitz, G., and Helmers, C. 2021 Technology entry in the presence of patent thickets, Oxford Economic Papers, Volume 73, Issue 2, Pages 903-926. https://academic.oup.com/oep/article-abstract/73/2/903/5908270?redirectedFrom=fulltext

    Week 6

    Figueroa, N. and Serrano, C. 2019 Patent trading flows of small and large firms, Research Policy, Volume 48, Issue 7, Pages 1601-1616. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048733319300630

    Haber, S. and Werfel, S. 2016 Patent trolls as financial intermediaries? Experimental evidence, Economics Letters, Volume 149, Pages 64-66. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165176516303949

    Appel, I., Farre-Mensa, J., and Simintzi, E. 2019 Patent trolls and startup employment, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 133, Issue 3, Pages 708-725. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X19300030

    Week 7

    Helmers, C. and Rogers, M. 2011 Does patenting help high-tech start-ups?, Research Policy, Volume 40, Issue 7, Pages 1016-1027. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048733311000680

    Helmers, C. and Rogers, M. 2010 Innovation and the Survival of New Firms in the UK, Rev Ind Organ, 36, 227-248. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11151-010-9247-7

    Kato, M., Onishi, K., & Honjo, Y. 2022 Does patenting always help new firm survival? Understanding heterogeneity among exit routes, Small Business Economics, Volume 59, pages 449-475. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11187-021-00481-w

    Week 8

    Kogan, L., Papanikolaou, D., Seru, A. and Stoffman, N. 2017 Technological Innovation, Resource Allocation, and Growth, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Volume 132, Issue 2, Pages 665-712. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjw040

    Week 9

    Moser, P. 2005 How Do Patent Laws Influence Innovation? Evidence from Nineteenth-Century World's Fairs, American Economic Review, VOL. 95, NO. 4, pp. 1214-1236. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/0002828054825501

    Moser, P. 2013 Patents and Innovation: Evidence from Economic History, Journal of Economic Perspectives, VOL. 27, NO. 1, pp. 23-44. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jep.27.1.23

    Schedule

    No. Date Lecture Presentation

    1 12Apr Guidance .

    2 19Apr Module 1 .

    3 26Apr Module 1 .

    . 3May* *Holiday .

    . 10May* *Cancelled .

    4 17May Module 2 Know-how

    5 24May Module 2 Employee inventions

    6 31May Module 2 Who is patenting?

    . 7Jun* *Cancelled .

    7 14Jun Module 2 Signaling effect of patents on VF

    8 21Jun Module 3 Patent thicket

    9 28Jun Module 3 Patent trolls

    10 5Jul Module 3 Startup growth

    11 12Jul Module 3 Commercial value of patents

    12 19Jul Module 3 Historical view on patent system

  •   価値創造工学論 / Value Creation Engineering  
      森谷 祐一  
      工  
       
       

    本講義では,Google Classroomを使用する事があります.クラスコードは,ssiydvzです.

    1.目的

    本講義は,企業等の組織が,社会的価値を生み出すための考え方や戦略を,有価証券報告書や財務情報,公開情報から読み解き,それを基に新たな社会価値を生み出す戦略を立てる力を付けることを目的とする.

    2.概要

    本講義では,企業等の財務諸表を分析し,諸表上の数値や有価証券報告書情報,その他各種公開データから企業の価値創造戦略をひも解き,社会価値創造の本質や価値を捉える力をつける.また,実企業を対象として,財務諸表的な考え方に基づいて新事業の立案を行う.世界の動きを俯瞰する力,社会の変化を各種データに基づいて分析する力,事象の本質を把握する力,より良い社会にするためのコトづくりと新しい価値を生み出し社会に実装する力を,グループワーク,国内外機関の講師によるワークショップ等も交えながら養っていく.

    This course may utilize Google Classroom, and the class code is ssiydvz.

    Objectives:

    The purpose of this course is to develop the ability to interpret the strategies of organizations, such as companies, in creating social value. This will be achieved by analyzing financial statements, financial information, and public data from annual securities reports, etc., enabling students to understand the essence and value of social value creation.

    Overview:

    The course involves analyzing financial statements of companies and unraveling their value creation strategies based on numerical data, annual securities reports, and various public information. Additionally, students will engage in the planning of new business plan based on financial perspectives. The course aims to cultivate skills such as overseeing global developments, analyzing societal changes using various data, grasping the essence of events, and creating new values for a better society. Group work, workshops by experts, and other activities will be integrated into the learning process.

  •   プロジェクト・リーダーシップ / Project Leadership  
      石田 修一  
      工  
       
       

    Google Classroomのクラスコードは工学研究科Webページ

    https://www.eng.tohoku.ac.jp/edu/syllabus-g.html

    (大学院シラバス・時間割・履修登録)にて確認すること。

    ============================

    Classroomで情報提供を行います。

    クラスコード

    ・【TD80006100】プロジェクト・リーダーシップ:cipx4mo

    ・【TM80009100】プロジェクト・リーダーシップ:irdcmkt

    ============================

    授業の目的

    イノベーションは、洋の東西を問わず、国の競争力を維持する為に国家レベルで取り組むべき重要課題であり、特に技術立国を標榜する日本は、“超スマート社会=Society 5.0”の実現を目指し、「統合イノベーション戦略2019」の下で、基礎研究から社会実装までのイノベーション施策を強化しています。実際にそれらの個々のイノベーションを担う企業は、企業における経営戦略の下でイノベーション創出を図るプロジェクトを意図的に、持続的にマネージして行く必要があります。本授業の目的は、将来的に企業経営に参画して行く技術系マネジメント人材の候補者が、上記背景とミッションを十分に理解した上で、戦略的、体系的にイノベーションに基づく経営戦略を理解し、知識をマネージすることで所属企業や団体においてイノベーションを実現するプロジェクト・マネジメントの実践能力を養うことです。

    基本コンセプト

    哲学的な解釈から始まり、多種多様に説明されている経営戦略ですが、事業の立地、事業の構え、事業における製品・サービス、事業におけるマネジメントの次元においてそれぞれ課題が異なります。経営戦略をよりプラクティカルな観点で捉えれば、“企業が長期的に売り挙げ高営業利益率を向上または維持するために、どのようにイノベーションを発生させ、実現させるのか?”ということが企業経営にとって重要な課題です。従って、経営戦略の実行という観点で、企業経営におけるイノベーション創出のプロジェクトをいかに効率よく成功に導いていくことができるのか、その役割を担うプロジェクト・マネジメントの巧拙が重要な役割を果たします。企業は、収益を生み出すことを常に念頭に置いて、組織能力を高め、イノベーション創出の停滞が起きないように事業を推進していく必要があり、イノベーション創出プロセスとして、戦略的なプロジェクト・マネジメントの遂行が基本コンセプトです。

    The class code for Google Classroom can be found on the Web site of the School of Engineering:

    https://www.eng.tohoku.ac.jp/english/academics/master.html (under "Timetable & Course Description")

    ===========

    Class code

    ・【TD80006100】Project Leadership:cipx4mo

    ・【TM80009100】Project Leadership:irdcmkt

    ===========

    Purpose

    Innovation stands as a paramount imperative at the national level, irrespective of nationality, to uphold a nation's competitive prowess. Particularly in Japan, renowned for its technology-centric ethos, there has been a concerted effort to fortify innovation policies spanning from fundamental research to societal implementation under the "Innovation Strategy 2019," with the overarching aim of realizing a "Super Smart Society = Society 5.0." Each company endeavoring to manifest innovation must adeptly manage projects aimed at intentionally and consistently fostering innovation within the framework of corporate management strategy. The aim of this course is to equip engineers poised for managerial roles with the practical acumen of project management, facilitating the realization of innovation within their respective companies and organizations through a strategic and systematic understanding of innovation-based management strategies.

    Basic Concept

    Management strategy, rooted in philosophical elucidation, presents varied challenges at different levels of business, encompassing industry, value chain, product and service, and day-to-day management. The crux of corporate management lies in the practical execution and achievement of innovation, aimed at bolstering or sustaining a company's Return on Sales (ROS) over the long term. Thus, the effective leadership and management of innovative projects hold pivotal significance in the implementation of management strategy. Students are tasked with comprehending the multifaceted aspects of project management, recognized as pivotal for business success, to bolster organizational capacity and prevent stagnation of innovation momentum by continually balancing business profitability.

  •   特許戦略の経済学B / Economics of Patent Strategy B  
      福川 信也  
      工  
       
       

    [TD80002000]

    Learning Management System (LMS): GoogleClassroom

    classcode: rmzqjmq

    Friday, 13:00-14:30 JST, Summer 2024

    Students who consider taking this course must attend the first class held at LMS using Tohoku University email address. Access using non-TU accounts will be denied.

    Goals

    Students will be able to acquire theoretical framework for innovation economics. Students will be able to apply the framework to patent strategies of private companies and public research institutions by delivering presentations and discussing with others.

    Course structure and requirements

    This online course is a hybrid of my lecture (45 min) and students’ presentations (45 min).

    13:00-13:45: lecture session

    13:45-14:30: presentation session

    This course requires participants to invest 90 study hours.

    Papers are assigned every week for students to deliver presentations. Evaluation builds on the quality of presentations.

    All students must upload a presentation file at LMS before the lecture starts.

    Speakers are randomly selected during the lecture session. Non-speakers are randomly assigned to be discussants.

    This course does not accept observers. All participants must be eligible for grading and credits.

    A real-time participation in all sessions is required.

    All communications are made in English. Participants need to have a good command of English.

    Assignment

    Week 1

    Cassiman B, Vanormelingen S. 2013 Profiting from Innovation: Firm Level Evidence on Markups, CEPR Discussion Paper, Vol. 9703. https://www.iese.edu/media/research/pdfs/WP-1079-E.pdf

    Ceccagnoli M. 2009 Appropriability, Preemption, and Firm Performance, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 81-98. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/smj.723

    Hall BH, Sena V. 2014 Appropriability Mechanisms, Innovation and Productivity: Evidence from the UK, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series, No. 20514. https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w20514/w20514.pdf

    Hussinger K. 2006 Is Silence Golden? Patents versus Secrecy at the Firm Level, Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Vol. 15, No. 8, pp. 735-752. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/24078534_Is_Silence_Golden_Patents_Versus_Secrecy_at_the_Firm_Level

    Week 2

    Onishi, K., Owan, H., and Nagaoka, S. 2021 How Do Inventors Respond to Financial Incentives? Evidence from Unanticipated Court Decisions on Employees' Inventions in Japan, Journal of Law and Economics, Volume 64, Number 2. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3025512

    Week 3

    Motohashi, K. 2016 Innovation and Entrepreneurship: A First Look at the Linkage Data of Japanese Patent and Enterprise Census, Seoul Journal of Economics, 29, No.1, 69-94. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2739526

    Balasubramanian, N. and Sivadasan, J. 2011 What Happens When Firms Patent? New Evidence From U.S. Economic Census Data, Review of Economics and Statistics, 93(1): 126-146. http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/REST_a_00058

    Week 4

    Farre-Mensa, J., Hegde, D., and Ljungqvist, A. 2020 What Is a Patent Worth? Evidence from the U.S. Patent Lottery, Journal of Finance, Vol. LXXV, No. 2. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jofi.12867

    Mann, W. 2018 Creditor rights and innovation: Evidence from patent collateral, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 130, Issue 1, Pages 25-47. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X18301776

    Hochberg, Y., Serrano, C., and Ziedonis, R. 2018 Patent collateral, investor commitment, and the market for venture lending, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 130, Issue 1, Pages 74-94. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X1830151X

    Week 5

    Hall, B., von Graevenitz, G., and Helmers, C. 2021 Technology entry in the presence of patent thickets, Oxford Economic Papers, Volume 73, Issue 2, Pages 903-926. https://academic.oup.com/oep/article-abstract/73/2/903/5908270?redirectedFrom=fulltext

    Week 6

    Figueroa, N. and Serrano, C. 2019 Patent trading flows of small and large firms, Research Policy, Volume 48, Issue 7, Pages 1601-1616. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048733319300630

    Haber, S. and Werfel, S. 2016 Patent trolls as financial intermediaries? Experimental evidence, Economics Letters, Volume 149, Pages 64-66. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165176516303949

    Appel, I., Farre-Mensa, J., and Simintzi, E. 2019 Patent trolls and startup employment, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 133, Issue 3, Pages 708-725. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X19300030

    Week 7

    Helmers, C. and Rogers, M. 2011 Does patenting help high-tech start-ups?, Research Policy, Volume 40, Issue 7, Pages 1016-1027. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048733311000680

    Helmers, C. and Rogers, M. 2010 Innovation and the Survival of New Firms in the UK, Rev Ind Organ, 36, 227-248. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11151-010-9247-7

    Kato, M., Onishi, K., & Honjo, Y. 2022 Does patenting always help new firm survival? Understanding heterogeneity among exit routes, Small Business Economics, Volume 59, pages 449-475. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11187-021-00481-w

    Week 8

    Kogan, L., Papanikolaou, D., Seru, A. and Stoffman, N. 2017 Technological Innovation, Resource Allocation, and Growth, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Volume 132, Issue 2, Pages 665-712. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjw040

    Week 9

    Moser, P. 2005 How Do Patent Laws Influence Innovation? Evidence from Nineteenth-Century World's Fairs, American Economic Review, VOL. 95, NO. 4, pp. 1214-1236. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/0002828054825501

    Moser, P. 2013 Patents and Innovation: Evidence from Economic History, Journal of Economic Perspectives, VOL. 27, NO. 1, pp. 23-44. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jep.27.1.23

      

    Schedule

    No. Date Lecture Presentation

    1 12Apr Guidance .

    2 19Apr Module 1 .

    3 26Apr Module 1 .

    . 3May* *Holiday .

    . 10May* *Cancelled .

    4 17May Module 2 Know-how

    5 24May Module 2 Employee inventions

    6 31May Module 2 Who is patenting?

    . 7Jun* *Cancelled .

    7 14Jun Module 2 Signaling effect of patents on VF

    8 21Jun Module 3 Patent thicket

    9 28Jun Module 3 Patent trolls

    10 5Jul Module 3 Startup growth

    11 12Jul Module 3 Commercial value of patents

    12 19Jul Module 3 Historical view on patent system

    [TD80002000]

    Learning Management System (LMS): GoogleClassroom

    classcode: rmzqjmq

    Friday, 13:00-14:30 JST, Summer 2024

    Students who consider taking this course must attend the first class held at LMS using Tohoku University email address. Access using non-TU accounts will be denied.

    Goals

    Students will be able to acquire theoretical framework for innovation economics. Students will be able to apply the framework to patent strategies of private companies and public research institutions by delivering presentations and discussing with others.

    Course structure and requirements

    This online course is a hybrid of my lecture (45 min) and students’ presentations (45 min).

    13:00-13:45: lecture session

    13:45-14:30: presentation session

    This course requires participants to invest 90 study hours.

    Papers are assigned every week for students to deliver presentations. Evaluation builds on the quality of presentations.

    All students must upload a presentation file at LMS before the lecture starts.

    Speakers are randomly selected during the lecture session. Non-speakers are randomly assigned to be discussants.

    This course does not accept observers. All participants must be eligible for grading and credits.

    A real-time participation in all sessions is required.

    All communications are made in English. Participants need to have a good command of English.

    Assignment

    Week 1

    Cassiman B, Vanormelingen S. 2013 Profiting from Innovation: Firm Level Evidence on Markups, CEPR Discussion Paper, Vol. 9703. https://www.iese.edu/media/research/pdfs/WP-1079-E.pdf

    Ceccagnoli M. 2009 Appropriability, Preemption, and Firm Performance, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 81-98. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/smj.723

    Hall BH, Sena V. 2014 Appropriability Mechanisms, Innovation and Productivity: Evidence from the UK, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series, No. 20514. https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w20514/w20514.pdf

    Hussinger K. 2006 Is Silence Golden? Patents versus Secrecy at the Firm Level, Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Vol. 15, No. 8, pp. 735-752. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/24078534_Is_Silence_Golden_Patents_Versus_Secrecy_at_the_Firm_Level

    Week 2

    Onishi, K., Owan, H., and Nagaoka, S. 2021 How Do Inventors Respond to Financial Incentives? Evidence from Unanticipated Court Decisions on Employees' Inventions in Japan, Journal of Law and Economics, Volume 64, Number 2. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3025512

    Week 3

    Motohashi, K. 2016 Innovation and Entrepreneurship: A First Look at the Linkage Data of Japanese Patent and Enterprise Census, Seoul Journal of Economics, 29, No.1, 69-94. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2739526

    Balasubramanian, N. and Sivadasan, J. 2011 What Happens When Firms Patent? New Evidence From U.S. Economic Census Data, Review of Economics and Statistics, 93(1): 126-146. http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/REST_a_00058

    Week 4

    Farre-Mensa, J., Hegde, D., and Ljungqvist, A. 2020 What Is a Patent Worth? Evidence from the U.S. Patent Lottery, Journal of Finance, Vol. LXXV, No. 2. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jofi.12867

    Mann, W. 2018 Creditor rights and innovation: Evidence from patent collateral, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 130, Issue 1, Pages 25-47. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X18301776

    Hochberg, Y., Serrano, C., and Ziedonis, R. 2018 Patent collateral, investor commitment, and the market for venture lending, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 130, Issue 1, Pages 74-94. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X1830151X

    Week 5

    Hall, B., von Graevenitz, G., and Helmers, C. 2021 Technology entry in the presence of patent thickets, Oxford Economic Papers, Volume 73, Issue 2, Pages 903-926. https://academic.oup.com/oep/article-abstract/73/2/903/5908270?redirectedFrom=fulltext

    Week 6

    Figueroa, N. and Serrano, C. 2019 Patent trading flows of small and large firms, Research Policy, Volume 48, Issue 7, Pages 1601-1616. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048733319300630

    Haber, S. and Werfel, S. 2016 Patent trolls as financial intermediaries? Experimental evidence, Economics Letters, Volume 149, Pages 64-66. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165176516303949

    Appel, I., Farre-Mensa, J., and Simintzi, E. 2019 Patent trolls and startup employment, Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 133, Issue 3, Pages 708-725. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0304405X19300030

    Week 7

    Helmers, C. and Rogers, M. 2011 Does patenting help high-tech start-ups?, Research Policy, Volume 40, Issue 7, Pages 1016-1027. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048733311000680

    Helmers, C. and Rogers, M. 2010 Innovation and the Survival of New Firms in the UK, Rev Ind Organ, 36, 227-248. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11151-010-9247-7

    Kato, M., Onishi, K., & Honjo, Y. 2022 Does patenting always help new firm survival? Understanding heterogeneity among exit routes, Small Business Economics, Volume 59, pages 449-475. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11187-021-00481-w

    Week 8

    Kogan, L., Papanikolaou, D., Seru, A. and Stoffman, N. 2017 Technological Innovation, Resource Allocation, and Growth, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Volume 132, Issue 2, Pages 665-712. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjw040

    Week 9

    Moser, P. 2005 How Do Patent Laws Influence Innovation? Evidence from Nineteenth-Century World's Fairs, American Economic Review, VOL. 95, NO. 4, pp. 1214-1236. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/0002828054825501

    Moser, P. 2013 Patents and Innovation: Evidence from Economic History, Journal of Economic Perspectives, VOL. 27, NO. 1, pp. 23-44. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jep.27.1.23

    No. Date Lecture Presentation

    1 12Apr Guidance .

    2 19Apr Module 1 .

    3 26Apr Module 1 .

    . 3May* *Holiday .

    . 10May* *Cancelled .

    4 17May Module 2 Know-how

    5 24May Module 2 Employee inventions

    6 31May Module 2 Who is patenting?

    . 7Jun* *Cancelled .

    7 14Jun Module 2 Signaling effect of patents on VF

    8 21Jun Module 3 Patent thicket

    9 28Jun Module 3 Patent trolls

    10 5Jul Module 3 Startup growth

    11 12Jul Module 3 Commercial value of patents

    12 19Jul Module 3 Historical view on patent system

  •   グローバルコミュニケーション特別講義 / Global Communication Special Training  
      佐藤 宇史, NISHIMURA SIOBHA  
      理  
      後期  
      後期 水曜日 4講時  

    Students will develop an extensive range of background knowledge in order to competently promote their research within the wider international community and explain their informed position and points of view. This course uses teaching materials drawn from current affairs media sources of English to explore a large variety of topics. Reading, discussion, written, and presentation practice allows students to incrementally improve verbal, non-verbal, interpersonal, and written communication competencies within social and professional settings.

    Students will develop an extensive range of background knowledge in order to competently promote their research within the wider international community and explain their informed position and points of view. This course uses teaching materials drawn from current affairs media sources of English to explore a large variety of topics. Reading, discussion, written, and presentation practice allows students to incrementally improve verbal, non-verbal, interpersonal, and written communication competencies within social and professional settings.

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