後期 水曜日 １講時. 単位数/Credit(s): 2. 担当教員/Instructor : 鈴木 昭夫. 学期/Semester: 後期. 開講年度/Year: 2024. 科目ナンバリング/Course code/number: SES-EAS614J. 使用言語/Language Used in Course: 日本語.
地球惑星物質科学講座
高温高圧下におけるマグマの構造と物性
Structure and properties of magma under high pressure and high temperature
マグマのミクロな性質（構造）とマクロな性質（粘度など）は密接に関係している．地球内部の高温高圧力下における両者の関係について理解を深める．
This course offers an opportunity to think about the relation between structure and properties of magma (silicate melt).
高温高圧下におけるマグマの構造と物性に関する基礎知識を習得する．
Understanding the relationship between the physical properties and the structure of magmas under high pressure and high temperature
受講者は下記の教科書から項目を選び，輪講する．
適宜資料を追加してもらう．
1 Guidance
Magmas in the Earth’s interior
2. Primary mantle melts
Stephen Foley and Zsanett Pinter
3. Carbon-bearing magmas in the Earth’s deep interior
Konstantin D. Litasov and Anton Shatskiy
4. The influence of pressure on the properties and origins of hydrous silicate liquids in Earth's interior
Craig Manning
5. Melting in the Earth’s deep interior
Guillaume Fiquet
Advances in experimental studies of melts at high pressures
6. X-ray diffraction structure measurement
Chrystèle Sanloup and Charlotte de Grouchy
7. X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurement
Max Wilke
8. Synchrotron Mossbauer spectroscopy measurement
Takaya Mitsui
9. Vibrational properties of glasses and melts
Wim Malfait
10. Density and elasticity measurements for liquid materials
Hidenori Terasaki and Keisuke Nishida
11. Viscosity measurement
Yoshio Kono
12. Electrical conductivity measurement
Takashi Yoshino
Current knowledge on structure and properties of magmas under pressure
13. Structure and properties of silicate magmas
Tatsuya Sakamaki
14. Densification mechanisms of oxide glasses and melts
Philip Stephen Salmon
15 Free discussion
1 Guidance
Magmas in the Earth’s interior
2. Primary mantle melts
Stephen Foley and Zsanett Pinter
3. Carbon-bearing magmas in the Earth’s deep interior
Konstantin D. Litasov and Anton Shatskiy
4. The influence of pressure on the properties and origins of hydrous silicate liquids in Earth's interior
Craig Manning
5. Melting in the Earth’s deep interior
Guillaume Fiquet
Advances in experimental studies of melts at high pressures
6. X-ray diffraction structure measurement
Chrystèle Sanloup and Charlotte de Grouchy
7. X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurement
Max Wilke
8. Synchrotron Mossbauer spectroscopy measurement
Takaya Mitsui
9. Vibrational properties of glasses and melts
Wim Malfait
10. Density and elasticity measurements for liquid materials
Hidenori Terasaki and Keisuke Nishida
11. Viscosity measurement
Yoshio Kono
12. Electrical conductivity measurement
Takashi Yoshino
Current knowledge on structure and properties of magmas under pressure
13. Structure and properties of silicate magmas
Tatsuya Sakamaki
14. Densification mechanisms of oxide glasses and melts
Philip Stephen Salmon
15 Free discussion
発表と質疑応答などを参考に評価する。
Oral presentation and discussion.
教科書： Yoshio Kono, Chrystèle Sanloup (editors), Magmas Under Pressure, Elsevier, pp.514, 2018
Yoshio Kono, Chrystèle Sanloup (editors), Magmas Under Pressure, Elsevier, pp.514, 2018
自分の担当箇所の発表準備をしてください。
Preparation for oral presentation.
学務情報システムにオフィスアワーを掲載している．
対面で実施します。
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